Pob kws Protein Hmoov Tau txais txiaj ntsig Tsiaj Khoom Noj Tsiaj

Hauv cov khub niaj hnub tsiaj thiab tsiaj txhu noj muaj kev lag luam, cov yam ntxwv ntawm pub efficiency, zom, thiab kev ruaj khov yog qhov txaus siab tshwj xeeb. Nrog cov neeg tsim khoom tsiaj thiab tsiaj cov khoom lag luam nrhiav lwm cov khoom xyaw los hloov cov khoom xyaw protein los hloov cov zaub mov noj los yog ntses noj mov lossis ntses,Pob kws muaj protein hmoov, tseem hu ua pob kws gluten noj mov, tau dhau los ua nrhiav - Tom qab cov khoom noj.

Tab sis dab tsi raws nraim yog pob kws proein hmoov, thiab nws tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo li cas cov tsiaj txhu cov tsiaj uas zoo li, thiab nws tau txais txiaj ntsig li cas, dev, thiab miv?

Hauv cov blog no, peb yuav tshawb txog cov txiaj ntsig pob zeb cov pob txha cov hmoov ntau, los ntawm nws cov khoom noj khoom haus profile thiab zom tau rau nws cov nyiaj txiag thiab ib puag ncig tus nqi hauv tsiaj cov khoom noj.

Corn cov protein hmoov yog dab tsi?
Pob kws muaj protein hmoovYog ntub milled los ntawm - cov khoom ntawm pob kws uas cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab thiab lwm cov latacts raug tshem tawm. Nws feem ntau muaj:

• Qoob Protein: 60-70%
• Amino acids: tsis tshua methionine thiab leucine muaj zog
• Tsawg fiber ntau qib
• Carotenoids: Cov xim muaj xim uas siv rau hauv qe qe xim thiab tawv nqaij pigmentation
• Tsawg anti -} kev noj haus cov khoom noj kom zoo dua li soy

Nws feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv:

• Nqaij qaib Hmoob
• Swine zaub mov noj
• Raug nqi ntau
• Aquaculture

Cov khoom noj tsiaj (feem ntau yog dev thiab miv kibble)

Cov txiaj ntsig saum toj ntawm pob kws protein muaj hmoov hauv tsiaj pub
1. Cov protein ntau rau kev loj hlob thiab ua tau zoo
Qib siab ntawm cov zom zom tau protein ntau (nce txog 70%) hauv pob kws cov protein protein ua rau nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntxiv rau:

• Kev loj hlob ntawm cov leeg thiab cov tsiaj tsis txawj
• Kev tiv thaiv kab mob muaj zog thiab cov ntaub so ntswg kho
• Qhov hnyav nce thiab zoo dua pub hloov dua siab tshiab sib piv (FCR)

Nws yog tshwj xeeb muaj txiaj ntsig nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov rau statter pub thiab ua kev ua haujlwm pub.

2. Zoo heev Digestibility
Pob Kws Protein Hmoov tau yooj yim Digestable protein yooj yim thiab yog li tsim nyog rau:

• Weaning piglets
• Broiler qaib
• Khis cov tsiaj uas muaj cov plab zom mov

???? Kev tshawb fawb tau tsim muaj protein ntau hauv pob kws nyob hauv pob kws gluten noj yog ntau dua 90% hauv nqaij qaib thiab 80-90% hauv dev.

3. Muaj ntau nyob rau hauv leej faj -} muaj cov amino acids
Cov ntsiab lus protein ntawm pob kws yog nplua nuj nyob hauv methionine thiab cysteine, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau:

• Kev loj hlob ntawm plaub thiab plaub hau
• Tso los ntawm hens
• Detoxification los ntawm daim siab
• Daim tawv thiab tsho tiv no hauv cov tsiaj

Txawm hais tias tsawg kawg hauv tryptophan thiab lysine, nws sib tov zoo nrog lwm cov protein ntau cov khoom los tsim cov amino acid profiles.

4. Natural pigmentation rau nqaij qaib thiab aquaculture
Ntuj ntawm cov xanthophylls - txiv kab ntxwv rau daj carotenoids {1} pob kws protein protein:

• Xim ntawm qe qe nyob rau hauv hens
• Daim tawv nqaij thiab Shank Pigmentation hauv Collers
• Xim hauv cov ntses thiab cws

Qhov no pigmentation txhim kho cov khoom lag luam kawg thiab cov neeg tau txais kev pab.

5. Tsawg hauv anti -} kev noj haus yam khoom noj
Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau cov zaub mov ua si, pob kws cov hmoov nplej muaj muaj:

• Trypsin Inhibitors
• Ntawv tsa
• Oligosaccharides

Qhov no txhais ua kom txhim kho lub plab noj qab haus huv, kev noj haus rau noj mov, thiab cov tsiaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo xws li npua thiab nqaij qaib.

6. Tus nqi -}} ua tau zoo thiab ruaj khov
Raws li ib tug by - cov khoom ntawm pob kws ua, pob kws protein hmoov yog:

• Tsawg kim dua cov tsiaj muaj protein xws li Fishoureal
• Stably muaj nyob hauv cov ntawv
• Ntsuab nrog xoom - khib nyiab siv ntawm cov qoob loo

Nws lub neej cia thiab yooj yim ntawm kev cia khoom tseem ua rau nws yooj yim siv nyob rau hauv cov mille pub dawb thiab cov teb me.

Hom -} Cov txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb
Nqaij qaib (Choling thiab Txheej)

• Txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig thiab qhov hnyav
• Txhim kho cov plaub thiab cov tawv nqaij tawv
• Txhim kho cov yolk pigmentation

Incalusion tus nqi: 5-10% tag nrho cov khoom noj yog nyob ntawm cov khoom noj pub mis

Swine

• Muab cov zog thiab cov protein ntau
• Qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua kom cov pluas noj kom txhim kho kev loj hlob
• Tsawg txoj hnyuv siab ntxhov siab, palatability thiab zom

Incalusion tus nqi: 3-6% nyob rau hauv cov neeg cog qoob loo thiab cov oob khab

Ruminants (cov tshis, yaj, nyuj)

• Provides rumen undegradable protein (RUP) to support high-producing dairy cows
• Cov zaub mov ua kom tiav raws li cov kev xav
• Nce mis nyuj tawm thiab zoo

Incalusion Rion: 1-5% nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov sib xyaw (TMR)

Dev, miv

• Siv nyob rau hauv grain -} muaj cov dev qhuav thiab miv cov khoom noj
• Txhawb nqa cov nqaij ntshiv loj thiab lub zog
• Lawm hypojergenic thiab gluten - dawb

Source: Limited-ingredient and plant-based pet food

Cov Khoom Noj Khoom Haus Ntses Snapshot (rau 100g)

Cov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb rau kev siv
Txawm hais tias nrog cov ntau qhov zoo ntawm cov pob kws cov protein muaj hmoov, nws yuav tsum yog:

Tov nrog lysine -} protein feedstuffs (piv txwv li, kua zaub noj qab zib lossis noj nqaij noj)

Siv raws li hom tsiaj ntawm kev zom thiab ua siab ntev

Yuav los ntawm cov tuam txhab uas ntseeg tau los muab cov xwm yeem thiab kev nyab xeeb

Kuj nco ntsoov tias cov khoom yog mycotoxin lossis pwm -} dawb, tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv cov chaw nres ntub.

Tag
Pob kws muaj protein hmoovyog ib qho tseem ceeb, ua tau zoo, thiab ib puag ncig tus tsiaj pub protein. Los ntawm kev loj hlob thiab cov leeg kev loj hlob rau cov xim thiab txhim kho kev zom thiab ua kom zoo rau ntau hom nrog multi- zoo. Tsuav kom ntev li nws tau tsim cov protein zoo thiab tseem sib xyaw nrog cov protein, pob kws protein muaj hmoov txhim kho kev daws teeb meem zoo.

Txawm hais tias koj yog pub zaub mov noj zaub mov, lossis cov tsiaj muaj protein, lossis cov tsiaj ua kom zoo nkauj rau koj cov neeg xav tau kev pab rau cov tsiaj no.

Ntawv Sawv cev
Kev Tshawb Fawb Hauv Tebchaws (NRC). (2021). Cov ntaub ntawv muaj tshoob, nqaij qaib, thiab tus khub tsiaj.

Emmert, JL, & Baker, DH (1997). Kev siv ntawm pob kws gluten noj mov hauv nqaij qaib cov zaub mov. Cov nqaij qaib science, 76 (1), 47-54.

Dozier, wa, li al. (2003). Amino acid khawb ntawm pob kws protein hauv npua thiab nqaij qaib. Phau ntawv Journal ntawm Animal Science, 81 (3), 618-626.

FAO. (2020). Pub Tsim thiab Protein efficiency nyob rau tsiaj livestock.