Nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb cov tsiaj noj khoom haus,Krill Noj Movtau tawm los ua ib qho ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws thiab muaj kev sib luag rau kev txhim kho tsiaj kev noj qab haus huv, kev loj hlob, thiab kev ua tau zoo. Muab tau los ntawm cov pob txha me uas hu ua Antarctic Krill (Euphausia SuperBa), qhov no los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov tsiaj muaj zog thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob antioxidant.
Siv hauv cov qauv pub rau ntses, nqaij qaib, npua, thiab tsiaj,Krill Noj MovMuaj cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig - ntom thiab cov nqaij ntshiv, lipids, Omega-3 fatty acids, thiab antioxidants. Hauv cov blog no, peb yuav tshawb txog dab tsi uaKrill Noj MovTsis zoo, nws tau txais txiaj ntsig sib txawv tsiaj li cas, thiab vim li cas nws los ua ib qho kev xaiv ntses uas nyiam ib txwm muaj rau cov ntses pub khoom noj.
Cov khoom noj Krill yog dab tsi?
Krill Noj MovYog cov khoom muaj qab hau, cov khoom qhuav los ntawm tag nrho Antarctic Krill - me ntsis creitures pom nyob rau hauv dej hiav txwv txias. Cov Krill no tau sau npe nrov los ntawm cov dej hiav txwv yav qab teb nyob hauv cov qauv kev ruaj khov. Thaum Krill yog siav, nias, thiab qhuav los tsim cov khoom noj muaj protein, lipids, minerals, thiab pigments.
Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawmKrill Noj MovFeem ntau suav nrog:
- Protein: 55-65%
- Rog (suav nrog omega-3 fatty acids): 15-25%
- Astaxanthin (ntuj antioxidant): 100-400 mg / kg
- Chitin, vitamins, thiab minerals
Dab tsi ua rau Krill noj mov tshwj xeeb yog nws cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig. Tsis zoo li ntau lwm cov khoom xyaw marine, Krill Lipids feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm phospholipids, uas tau yooj yim dua nqus los ntawm cov tsiaj muaj cov roj ntsha tau pom hauv cov roj ntses. Qhov no tso cai rau kev siv zoo dua ntawm omega - 3 filty acids xws li EPA (DocosAtic acid) - Damosapents acid) - Damosafents rau cov cellular kev noj qab haus huv, lub hlwb ua haujlwm, thiab kev tiv thaiv lub hlwb.
Cov Khoom Noj Khoom Haus thiab Cov Npe Cov Npe Sib Txawv
Krill Noj MovTsis yog tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov protein - nws yog cov khoom noj pub zaub mov uas muab cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig ntau.
High - Zoo protein
Krill noj mov muab cov lus qhia txog cov amino acid tiav, suav nrog lysine, methionine, thiab thrigyine, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov leeg kev loj hlob thiab cov nqaij kho. Nws cov kev zom tau zoo ua kom muaj kev ua kom zoo tshaj plaws, txawm tias muaj tsiaj lossis cov tsiaj rhiab.
Omega-3 fatty acids
Krill noj muaj qib siab ntawm EPA thiab DHA, tseem ceeb Omega-3 fatty acids uas txhawb nqa:
- Lub Hlwb thiab Kev Tsim Kho Lub Hlwb
- Kev noj qab haus huv
- Anti -} kev ua si
- Txhim kho cov cheeb tsam thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob
Vim tias cov roj Krill hauv cov pluas noj rau phospholipids, cov Omega-3S tau ua ke ntau dua rau hauv cov xovtooj ntawm tes.
Astaxanthin
Ib qho ntawm cov kev noj mov ntau tshaj plaws ntawm Krill noj yog nws cov lus Astaxanthin {}} lub zog antioxidant thiab carotenoid uas muab krill lawv cov xim liab. Astaxanthin txhawb nqa:
- Kev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog
- Daim tawv nqaij thiab Feather Pigmentation
- Kev ua me nyuam muaj me nyuam
Antioxidant tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam cellular
Chitin thiab Chitosan
Krill exoskeleton muab chitin thiab chitosan, ntuj polysaccharides nrog prebiotic thiab antimicrobial cov yam ntxwv. Cov tebchaw no txhawb kev noj qab nyob zoo li microbiota thiab tiv thaiv tawm tsam cov kab mob ua rau muaj kev phom sij.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Krill noj mov hauv Tsiaj Khoom Noj
Txhim kho kev loj hlob kev ua haujlwm
Kev tshawb fawb qhia tau tias tsiaj pub zaub mov muajKrill Noj MovMuaj kev loj hlob zoo dua thiab pub hloov dua siab tshiab piv piv rau cov neeg noj protein ib txwm muaj.
Krill lub ntsuas phoo ua ke thiab phospholipid - ua ke omega-3} omega-eff eff nutr-eff eff,, txhawb cov leeg kev loj hlob thiab tag nrho kev loj hlob.
Nyob rau hauv aquaculture, Fish Fed Fixed Krill Zov Qhia Txog Kev Loj Hlob Ceev, txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig, thiab ntau dua cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig ntxiv rau salmon, cws, thiab tilapia ntau lawm.
Boosts kev tiv thaiv kab mob
Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm Astaxanthin, Omega-3 fatty acids, thiab chitin muab kev tiv thaiv muaj zog muaj zog. Cov tebchaw no pab tswj cov lus teb mob, txhim kho cov kab mob tsis kam, thiab txo qhov kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ntxhov siab ib puag ncig.
Kev tshawb fawb qhia tau tias Krilling cov zaub mov noj mov ntxiv txhim kho qhov tsis {{}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} kev tiv thaiv tau tus kab mob tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob.
Txhim kho kev ua kom muaj me nyuam
Krill noj mov tau pom tias tau ua kom muaj fertility, qe zoo, thiab hartinability hauv tsiaj txhu. Phospholipids thiab Omega-3s hauv Krill kev txhawb nqa cov ntaub pua chaw kho mob thiab txhim kho cov embryo kev txhim kho.
Hauv nqaij qaib thiab aquaculture, Krill cov khoom noj ua mov ua los ua kom lub qe me me, thiab cov nqi hatvanc kom zoo dua, thiab txhim kho cov nyom loj.
Txhawb cov tawv nqaij noj qab haus huv, tsho tiv no, thiab plaub
Astaxanthin thiab Omega-3 fatty acids txhawb nqa cov tawv elasticity, lub tsho tiv no ci, thiab plaub hau zoo hauv cov tsiaj. Rau cov tsiaj, kev noj mov kom tsis tu ncua ntawm Krill noj tuaj yeem txo cov nqaij tawv, cov tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, thiab hnav. Hauv nqaij qaib, nws pab txhawb cov plumage zoo siab thiab muaj zog feathers, txhim kho tsos thiab kev noj qab haus huv.
Txhim kho cov palhensation
Astaxanthin hauv Krill noj mov yog lub ntuj xim ua kom zoo, piv txwv li cov xim av, cws, pleev xim rau ntses) thiab qe qe rau hauv nqaij qaib. Nws hloov cov pigthetic pigments zoo li cannaxanthin, ua rau muaj kev nyab xeeb, lwm yam kev kawm.
Txhim Kho Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Digestive
Krill Pluas Mov Txhawb Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Los ntawm Kev Txhawb Cov Kab Mob thiab Txhim Kho Kom Txhim Kho Mob Morphy. Muaj cov chitin ua raws li muaj kev kub ntxhov, tsim kev txhawb nqa microbial thiab txhim kho cov neeg noj khoom haus kom zoo.
Kev Tiv Thaiv Antioxidant
Astaxanthin thiab Omega {- 3 fatty acids muab lub zog tiv thaiv kab mob antioxidant muaj zog uas txo qhov ua rau kev laus ntawm cev thiab mob. Qhov txiaj ntsig no tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb rau cov tsiaj laus thiab tsiaj nyeg nyob rau hauv kev ntxhov siab.
Cov ntawv thov ntawm Krill noj mov hla cov tsiaj
Aquaculture
Krill Noj MovYog siv dav hauv aquateed rau salmon, trout, cws, thiab marine ntses vim nws palatability, zom, thiab pigmenting yam ntxwv. Nws txhim kho kev noj, kev loj hlob, thiab nqaij ua kua thaum txhim kho kev ntxhov siab thiab tiv thaiv kab mob.
Nqaij qaib
Hauv kev noj zaub mov noj nqaij qaib, Krill noj ua haujlwm raws li lub hauv paus ntawm cov protein, omega- 3s, thiab carotenoids. Kev tshawb fawb qhia tau tias nws txhim kho qe qe, txhim kho cov hmoov av zoo, thiab txhawb kev kho me me hauv txheej thiab yug menyuam. Ib qho ntxiv, Omega-3-enriched qe los ntawm Krill-Fel muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg siv khoom rau cov neeg siv khoom.
Swine
Rau cov npua, Krill Cookter txhawb kev txhim kho tus nqi loj hlob, pub nyiaj ua haujlwm, thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Omega-3 fatty acids txhim kho kev ua haujlwm me me nyob rau hauv sows thiab txo qhov mob uas cuam tshuam nrog kev ntxhov siab lossis kab mob.
Tsiaj (dev thiab miv)
Hauv cov tsiaj noj khoom haus, Krill noj ua haujlwm ua tus hwm cov khoom noj rau tawv nqaij, sib koom ua ke, thiab kev txawj ntse. Lub xyoob Phosvibable Phospholipid {{1} omega-3s thiab antioxidants ua nws zoo dua li cov roj ntses ntau dua li cov roj ntsha nqus, thiab txhawb kev loj hlob tag nrho.
Kev ruaj khov thiab ib puag ncig tus nqi
Krill sau qoob loo yog tswj hwm los ntawm cov Commission rau kev txuag ntawm Antarctic Marine Love Rabourure (CCAMLR), kom muaj kev tsim khoom zoo thiab ib puag ncig.
Txhua xyoo sau tau tsawg dua li 1% ntawm tag nrho Krill biomass, tiv thaiv cov antarctic anticystem.
Krill Noj MovKev siv ntau lawm los ntawm - cov khoom tau zoo, txo cov khib nyiab.
Nws cov illient as-as kev tso cai rau kev suav nrog tus nqi qis dua, txo cov kev lag luam pub tag nrho cov hneev taw tag nrho.
Los ntawm hloov tsawg ntev ntev ntses noj mov cov khoom noj,Krill Noj MovPab txhawb rau eco - Tus phooj ywg thiab cov cuab yeej siv-}} zoo tsiaj cov tshuab.
Economic thiab cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau pub cov khoom lag luam
Kev zom zaub mov siab tso cai rau cov khoom noj qis dua uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ua tau zoo.
- Txhim kho lub Palatability antages pub kev noj nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj txhu finicky.
- Natural pigmentation tshem tawm cov kev xav tau rau cov xim hluavtaws hluav taws xob hluavtaws hluav taws xob.
- Cov txiaj ntsig kev ua haujlwm (tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, luam tawm, kev loj hlob) ntxiv cov txiaj ntsig kev ua lag luam rau cov khoom noj tiav.
Txawm yogKrill Noj Movis typically more expensive than fish meal, its efficiency and bioavailability make it cost-effective in the long term. Ntau cov khoom noj khoom noj pom tias cov nyiaj noj Krill me me tuaj yeem hloov cov khoom muaj ntau cov protein ntau.
Pom zoo cov ntsiab lus theem
- Ntses thiab Shrimp Pub: 2-10%
- Nqaij qaib Hmoob: 1-5%
- Ntub pub: 1-3%
- Tsiaj Khoom Noj: 1-5%
Cov kev txwv no suav rau hom, hnub nyoog, kev noj haus txheej txheem, thiab cov hom phiaj ntau lawm. Txawm nyob rau theem qis, pluas noj mov yooj yim noj cov kev txhim kho tau ntsuas ntsuas tau hauv kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov khoom lag luam.
Tag
Krill Noj Movsawv cev rau yav tom ntej -}} partlies pub khoom noj uas ua ke cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, muaj kev ruaj khov, thiab ua haujlwm. Nws qhov siab - cov protein zoo, cov tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob} 4 4}} 3}
Seb nws puas tau txhim kho ntses kev loj hlob thiab xim, txhim kho lub qe ua kom zoo hauv nqaij qaib, lossis txhawb nqa kev ua ke thiab kev noj qab haus huv hauv cov tsiaj,Krill Noj Movmuaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo thoob plaws ntau hom tsiaj.
Raws li kev lag luam kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb txuas ntxiv hloov mus rau kev daws teeb meem ntuj thiab muaj kev sib luag,Krill Noj MovSawv tawm raws li cov khoom muaj zog uas tsis tsuas yog txhawb nqa tsiaj txoj kev noj qab haus huv tab sis tseem yuav ua rau cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab ib puag ncig, pub mis ib yam nkaus.
Ntawv Sawv cev
Everson, I. (2000). Krill: Biology, ecology, thiab cov ntses. Blackwell ITD.
Turchini, GM, Torstensensen, yuav, & ng, WK (2009). Cov roj hloov ntses ntses hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus noj fonfish. Kev txheeb xyuas hauv Aquaculture, 1 (1), 10-57.
Olsen, Re, li,. (2006). Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm Krill noj ntawm kev loj hlob kev ua tau thiab Lipid muaj pes tsawg leeg hauv Atlantic salmon. Aquaculture Tshawb Fawb, 37 (4), 337-345.
Tou, JC, Jaczynski, J., & Chen, YC (2007). Krill rau tib neeg kev noj haus: Cov txiaj ntsig txiaj ntsig thiab cov txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv muaj peev xwm. Cov Khoom Noj Khoom Haus, 65 (2), 63-77.
Aker bibomine. (2018). Krill noj mov hauv aquaculture txau suav: ib qhov chaw ruaj khov ntawm Omega-3s thiab Astaxanthin. Daim Ntawv Qhia Txuj Ci.
FAO. (2021). Lub xeev ntawm lub ntiaj teb bilnel thiab aquaculture: kev ruaj khov nyob rau hauv kev nqis tes ua. Lub koom haum khoom noj thiab kev ua liaj ua teb ntawm United Nations.
Zhang, H., li al. (2020). Kev noj zaub mov Krill noj cov khoom noj kom loj hlob, antioxidant muaj peev xwm, thiab kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov cw. Aquaculture Khoom Noj, 26 (3), 825-835.
